sea of okhotsk
/TASS/. The following article is from The Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1979). Additionally, Okhotsk Subprefecture, Hokkaidō which faces the sea, also known as Okhotsk region (オホーツク地方, Ohōtsuku-chihō), is named after the sea. Okhotsk. The coldest months in the sea are January and February; the warmest are July and August. Its area covers 611,000 square miles (1,583,000 square km), and it has a mean depth of about 2,818 feet (859 metres). In. During the winter, the Sea of Okhotsk is beset by frigid air from the Siberian landmass, and this creates large ice floes that cover much of the sea. The Gulfs of Aniva and Terpeniya are found on the southeastern coast of Sakhalin. If luck is on your side, it is possible to see ribbon seals, a rare species that is found only here. Russian explorers Ivan Moskvitin and Vassili Poyarkov were the first Europeans to visit the Sea of Okhotsk (and, probably, the island of Sakhalin[8]) in the 1640s. In the southern and southeastern parts, the average monthly air temperature is 19 °F (−7 °C) in February and 64 °F (18 °C) in August. Sea of Okhotsk. South Sakhalin was administered by Japan as Karafuto Prefecture from 1907 to 1949 CE. For the most part, the currents flow clockwise around the Kuril Islands; in the northern half of the straits they flow into the sea, but in the southern half they return into the Pacific. To the north and west of the sea, average monthly air temperature is −11 °F (−24 °C) in February and 57 °F (14 °C) in August. This is a map showing the location of the Sea of Okhotsk, with nation states listed. The harsh conditions of crab fishing in the Sea of Okhotsk is the subject of the most famous novel of the Japanese writer Takiji Kobayashi, The Crab Cannery Ship (1929). The Sea of Okhotsk (Russian: Охо́тское мо́ре, Okhótskoye móre [ɐˈxot͡skəjə ˈmorʲe];[a] Japanese: オホーツク海, Ohōtsuku-kai) is a marginal sea of the western Pacific Ocean. A number of ships were wrecked in the sea.[9][10][11][12][13][14]. The harsh conditions of crab fishing in the Sea of Okhotsk is the subject of the most famous novel of the Japanese writer Takiji Kobayashi, The Crab Cannery Ship (1929). The ice vanishes in June, with the exception of the Sakhalin gulfs and the region around Shantar Island, where ice floes are not at all uncommon in July and sometimes they occur even in August. Sea of Okhotsk, Russian Okhotskoye More, or Ochotskoje More, northwestern arm of the Pacific Ocean, bounded on the west and north by the east coast of Asia from Cape Lazarev to the mouth of the Penzhina River, on the east and southeast by the Kamchatka Peninsula and the Kuril Islands, on the south by the northern coast of the Japanese island of Hokkaido, and on the southwest by Sakhalin Island. MOSCOW, December 22. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Reportedly its pumps failed, causing it to take on water and sink. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. The Sea of Okhotsk is a marginal sea of the western Pacific Ocean, lying between the Kamchatka Peninsula on the east, the Kuril Islands on the southeast, the Japanese island of Hokkaidō to the south, the island of Sakhalin along the west, and a long stretch of eastern Siberian coast (including the Shantar Islands) along the west and north. The sea is bordered by Russia and Japan. The water temperature on the surface rises to 46–54 °F (8–12 °C), and the salinity drops to 32.5 parts per thousand and lower. Updates und News zur seismischen Aktivität in der Region. [18][19][20], A marginal sea of the western Pacific Ocean, between the Kamchatka Peninsula, the Kuril Islands, the island of Hokkaido, the island of Sakhalin, and eastern Siberian coast. As the ice forms it expels salt into the deeper layers. Japan claims the southern Kuril islands and refers to them as "northern territories". To improve the performance of our website, show the most relevant news products and targeted advertising, we collect technical impersonal information about you, including through the tools of our partners. Updates? Getty Images bietet exklusive rights-ready und erstklassige lizenzfreie analoge, HD- und 4K-Videos in höchster Qualität. Created by NormanEinstein, October 24, 2005. Deeper water has an average temperature of 29 to 30 °F (−1.8 to −1 °C) and salinity of up to 34 parts per thousand. Entdecken Sie Sea of Okhotsk von Treacherous Orchestra bei Amazon Music. Englisch-Deutsch-Übersetzungen für Sea of Okhotsk im Online-Wörterbuch dict.cc (Deutschwörterbuch). Iony Island is the only island located in open waters and belongs to the Khabarovsk Krai of the Russian Federation. For the most part, the continental shores are high and rocky, dissected by large rivers—the Amur, Tugur, Uda, Okhota, Gizhiga, and Penzhina. Penzhin Bay has the strongest tides (42.3 feet [12.9 metres]), while the weakest tides occur at southeastern Sakhalin (2.6 feet [0.8 metre]). Ice cover appears at the end of October and reaches its greatest extent in March. Afterward the Soviet Union occupied the territory. They primarily caught right and bowhead whales. The salmon catch on the northern Japanese coast has fallen 70% in the last 15 years, while the Russian chum salmon catch has quadrupled. xworld.cc. The northeastern, northern, and western regions of the sea experience severe weather during the winter, because of the influence of the Asian continent; from October through April these areas experience very cold air temperatures, are constantly covered with ice, and have very little precipitation. Bottom deposits in the Kuril Basin consist of a clay-diatom silt, whereas approaching the shore there are fine, silt-covered sands, coarse sands, and pebbles mixed together with mussel shells. Large quantities of continental sediment flow into the sea, primarily from the Amur River. In short, a continental climate pervades these parts of the sea. km (613 838 sq. Sea of Okhotsk. These operations were documented in the book Blind Man's Bluff: The Untold Story of American Submarine Espionage. The sea’s maximum depth is 11,063 feet (3,372 metres). The name of the Sea of Okhotsk got acclimatized because of the river Okhota, which flows into it. Okhotsk (Russian: Охотск, IPA: ) is an urban locality (a work settlement) and the administrative center of Okhotsky District of Khabarovsk Krai, Russia, located at the mouth of the Okhota River on the Sea of Okhotsk. Ivan Krusenstern explored the eastern coast of Sakhalin in 1805. Werbefrei streamen oder als CD und MP3 kaufen bei Amazon.de. What is the world’s largest inland sea? The general movement of water in the sea is counterclockwise. Finden Sie professionelle Videos zum Thema Sea Of Okhotsk sowie B-Roll-Filmmaterial, das Sie für die Nutzung in Film, Fernsehen, Werbefilm sowie für die Unternehmenskommunikation lizenzieren können. It is connected with the Sea of Japan by the Tatar and La Pérouse straits and with the Pacific Ocean by passages through the Kuril Islands. In the coastal areas it extends to the shore, but in the open sea there is floating ice. The northeastern, northern, and western regions of the sea experience severe weather during the winter, because of the influence of the Asian continent; from October through April these areas experience very cold air temperatures, are … Please select which sections you would like to print: Corrections? During the summer months the sea is warmed to a depth of 100 to 165 feet (30 to 50 metres). The Kuril islands were Japanese from 1855 and 1875 till the end of World War II in 1945. The Dutch captain Maarten Gerritsz Vries in the Breskens entered the Sea of Okhotsk from the south-east in 1643, and charted parts of the Sakhalin coast and Kurile Islands, but failed to realize that either Sakhalin or Hokkaido are islands. Before discovering Iony Island, a refuge for many sea birds, do not miss the visit to Magadan and Okhotsk, two fishing towns at the heart of a region where the sea is teeming with fish. 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