billy wilder double indemnity
[52], Exteriors of the Dietrichson house in the film were shot at a 3,200-square-foot (300 m2), Spanish Colonial Revival house built in 1927. When I was lucky, it coincided with the taste of the audience. It is consistently praised as a triumph of the art of filmmaking, and with good reason. and Western, Best Music, Scoring of a Dramatic or Comedy Picture, AFI's 100 Years ... 100 Heroes and Villains, AFI's 100 Years ... 100 Movies (10th Anniversary Edition), New York University Tisch School of the Arts, "Complete National Film Registry Listing | Film Registry | National Film Preservation Board | Programs at the Library of Congress | Library of Congress", "Why Stars Stop Being Stars: George Raft", Prinzing, Debra. Neff meets Phyllis at her house and informs her that he knows about her and Nino. Es ist eine so überraschende wie treffende Feststellung, dass einige der markantesten Noir Filme von europäischen und oftmals sogar deutschsprachigen Auswanderern und Exilanten gedreht wurden, von zum Beispiel Fritz Lang, Otto Preminger und eben Billy Wilder. After Paramount purchased the rights to the novella for Wilder, the next step was a screenplay. Bei einem geheimen Treffen erklärt Neff Phyllis den Ernst der Lage, außerdem konfrontiert er sie mit den Anschuldigungen ihrer Stieftochter. The property was regarded around Hollywood as unfilmable because of its iniquitous characters and the restrictions imposed by the Motion Picture Production Code. Double Indemnity is a 1944 American psychological thriller film noir directed by Billy Wilder, co-written by Wilder and Raymond Chandler, and produced by Buddy DeSylva and Joseph Sistrom. 1992 wurde Frau ohne Gewissen in das National Film Registry aufgenommen, ein Verzeichnis US-amerikanischer Filme, die als besonders erhaltenswert angesehen werden. He said "Then do the part". "Mae Brunken's Beachwood Canyon Home in the Hollywood Hills. So we just took out the scene in the gas chamber,"[35] despite its $150,000 cost to the studio. Suicide, however, was strictly forbidden at the time by the Production Code as a way to resolve a plot, so Wilder wrote and filmed a different ending in which Neff goes to the gas chamber while Keyes watches. The way Billy staged it and John Seitz lit it, it was all one sensational mood. Keyes lights Neff's cigarette as they wait for the police and an ambulance. At a screening soon after, DeSylva called him over; expecting heads to roll, Lipstone eagerly huddled with his chief – only to have DeSylva praise the music, saying it was exactly the dissonant, hard-hitting score the film needed. [34] Removal of the scene, over Chandler's objection,[33] removed Production Code head Joseph Breen's single biggest remaining objection to the picture that regarded it as "unduly gruesome" and predicted that it never would be approved by local and regional censor boards. Double Indemnity, American film noir, released in 1944, that was considered the quintessential movie of its genre. Wilder's and Brackett's estrangement during Double Indemnity was not a permanent one. Wilder said: "He was in Alcoholics Anonymous, and I think he had a tough time with me – I drove him back into drinking. Bei einem zweiten Treffen – ihr Mann ist wieder nicht da – fragt sie ihn, ob sie eine Unfallversicherung für ihren Mann abschließen könne, ohne dass dieser davon erführe. Neff ahnt bereits, dass Mrs. Dietrichson Pläne haben könnte, ihren Mann zu beseitigen, und sagt ihr offen, dass er dafür nicht zu gewinnen sei. Wilder later recalled with disappointment his first meeting with Chandler. Info. Das verflixte 7. These two characters were seen as so loathsome that no-one wanted to play the parts as it was seen as career suicide. Wesentlich dazu beigetragen hat Barbara Stanwyck, deren Verkörperung einer mit krimineller Energie und beträchtlichen manipulativen Fähigkeiten ausgerüsteten Verführerin das Rollenschema der Femme fatale entscheidend geprägt hat. The Glendale station remains, however, and can now be seen as part of the Glendale Transportation Center and was added to the National Register of Historic Places on May 2, 1997. [53], For years, it was believed the exterior of the train station in the film was the Mission Revival Style Southern Pacific Railroad Depot in Glendale, California built in 1923, but the scene was filmed at the Burbank S.P. "You couldn't have a more meaningful scene between two men", Wilder said. Neff turns left, but the camera continues forward until it reaches the brink and stares down for an anxious moment into a colorless American business purgatory. Neff erschießt sie jedoch kaltblütig. He guesses she is planning for Nino to kill him, but tells her that he intends to kill her and put the blame on Nino. Indeed, the ad averred, the words Since You Went Away had become "the four most important words uttered in motion picture history since Gone with the Wind. "[60] Wilder despised such tactics, so he placed an ad of his own: Double Indemnity, it claimed, were the two most important words uttered in motion picture history since Broken Blossoms. The screenplay was based on James M. Cain's 1943 novella of the same name, which originally appeared as an eight-part serial in Liberty magazine, beginning in February 1936. A calculating wife encourages her wealthy husband to sign a double indemnity policy proposed by smitten insurance agent Walter Neff. Watch later. "[30] But Wilder pestered him about it every single day – at home, in the studio commissary, in his dressing room, on the sidewalk – until he simply wore the actor down. Well, the James M. Cain source novel is an American classic, and none other than the great Raymond Chandler was hired to help to give it a film treatment. Ausschnitte sind außerdem in die Film noir-Hommage Tote tragen keine Karos (1982) eingeflossen. Ich küsse Ihre Hand, Madame | In his ads, Selznick quoted various dignitaries claiming it was the finest picture they had ever seen, how it served such a noble purpose, how it elevated humanity to new levels – no high-toned platitude was too lofty to invoke. Wilder and Chandler's Double Indemnity screenplay was included in Library of America's second volume of Chandler's work, Later Novels and Other Writings (1995). [39] "He was ready for anything", Wilder said. Sein Werk umfasst mehr als 60 Filme, die in einem Zeitraum von übe… [26], The character of Walter Neff was not only a heel, he was a weak and malleable heel – many Hollywood actors including Alan Ladd, James Cagney, Spencer Tracy, Gregory Peck, and Fredric March passed on it. Initially, Wilder and Chandler had intended to retain as much of Cain's original dialogue as possible. [32] MacMurray made a great heel and his performance demonstrated new breadths of his acting talent. "What lapel bit?" The film was adapted by director Billy Wilder and writer Raymond Chandler from the 1935 novella by James Frau ohne Gewissen ist ein US-amerikanischer Film-Noir unter Regie von Billy Wilder, der auch gemeinsam mit Raymond Chandler das Drehbuch verfasste. Other films inspired by the Snyder-Gray murder include The Postman Always Rings Twice (also based on a Cain novel) and Body Heat (1981). "I never dreamed it would be the best picture I ever made," he said. Der hatte jedoch zuvor nur leichtere Komödienrollen gespielt und war überrascht, dass Wilder ihn in einem solch untypischen und düsteren Part besetzen wollte. The urgently-told, highly-stylized story was Wilder's third film after The Major and the Minor (1942) and Five Graves to Cairo (1943). Für Wilder war „Double Indemnity“ (Originaltitel) die erst dritte Regiearbeit in Hollywood und die vierte überhaupt. Robinson stimmte zu, nachdem ihm auffiel, dass er mit über 50 Jahren nun eher Charakterrollen spielen musste; zudem versicherte Wilder ihm, dass er dasselbe Gehalt wie Stanwyck und MacMurray für weniger Drehtage bekommen sollte. Am Ende des Geständnisses tritt Keyes ins Büro. [48], The score to Double Indemnity was composed by Miklós Rózsa, whose work on Wilder's previous film Five Graves to Cairo had been his first real Hollywood engagement for a major studio. Wilder, Paramount executive William Dozier and Sistrom decided to move forward anyway. [9], Eight years later Double Indemnity was included in a collection of Cain's works titled Three of a Kind. MacMurray for example was reluctant to play Neff … Mr. Dietrichson unterschreibt beide, ohne zu wissen, dass es sich bei der Kopie tatsächlich um seine Unfallversicherung handelt. [3] Der Buch- und Filmtitel Double Indemnity bezeichnet im englischsprachigen Raum die beim Unfalltod doppelt ausgezahlte Versicherungssumme. Qualifizierte Bestellungen werden kostenlos geliefert. Eine besondere Stellung besitzt diese Charakterprägung der Hauptfiguren darüber hinaus auch im Zusammenhang mit der Stilrichtung der Filmgeschichte, die später als Film noir bezeichnet worden ist, da die Protagonisten samt und sonders unmoralisch handeln, das Publikum aber trotzdem eine gewisse Sympathie für sie aufbringen kann. The term "double indemnity" refers to a clause in certain life insurance policies that doubles the payout in rare cases when the death is accidental, such as falling off a train. Widely regarded as a classic, it often is cited as having set the standard for film noir. In einem unbemerkten Moment springt er vom Zug. Keyes brings in a witness who says the man on the train was younger than the dead man. Neff meets the alluring Phyllis Dietrichson during a house call to remind her husband to renew his automobile insurance policy. Der Film basiert auf dem Roman Doppelte Abfindung (Double Indemnity) von James M. Cain aus dem Jahre 1935. Sie finden Rezensionen und Details zu einer vielseitigen Blu-ray- und DVD-Auswahl – … The production team copied the interior of the house, including the spiral staircase, almost exactly on a soundstage at Paramount. Die schwierige Aufgabe für Wilder war es, die Handlung so umzuschreiben, dass sie den Zensurregeln des Hays Codes entsprach, aber dennoch überzeugend und spannend blieb. The film stars Fred MacMurray as an insurance salesman, Barbara Stanwyck as a provocative housewife who wishes her husband were dead, and Edward G. Robinson as a claims adjuster whose job is to find phony claims. USA, 1944, English, 107 min, DCP. Frau ohne Gewissen war bei der Oscar-Verleihung im Jahr 1945 in sieben Kategorien nominiert: Bester Film, Beste Regie, Bestes adaptiertes Drehbuch, Beste Hauptdarstellerin (Barbara Stanwyck), Beste Filmmusik – Drama/Komödie, Beste Kamera/schwarz-weiß sowie Bester Ton. An insurance representative lets himself be talked by a seductive housewife into a murder/insurance fraud scheme that arouses the suspicion of an insurance investigator. Wilder, in fact, believed that discord, a tug-of-war, was a vital ingredient, necessary for a fruitful collaboration: "If two people think alike," he once said, "it's like two men pulling at one end of a rope. This is significant because, other than a snippet from a home movie, there is no other footage of Chandler known anywhere. [5] Raymond Chandler, einer von Amerikas führenden Kriminalautoren und Schöpfer des Detektives Philip Marlowe, wurde daher als Wilders Drehbuchpartner verpflichtet und arbeitete für Frau ohne Gewissen erstmals an einem Drehbuch mit. Hierfür war er insbesondere wegen seiner Fähigkeit engagiert worden, Dialogpassagen für hartgesottene Charaktere zu liefern. He wrote "The photography by John F. Seitz helped develop the noir style of sharp-edged shadows and shots, strange angles and lonely Edward Hopper settings. 125–126. Rózsa took this as a compliment, but Lipstone assured him it was not – and suggested he listen to the music from Madame Curie to learn how to write a proper film score. Neff fühlt sich sofort zu ihr hingezogen. Keywords:Laura Mulvey Molly Haskell Double Indemnity Billy Wilder Film Noir Psychoanalysis Femme Fatale Freud Film Studies In her article “Visual Pleasure and the Narrative Cinema”, Laura Mulvey describes a way of analyzing and understanding cinema from a feminist and psychoanalytic perspective. "[6], Cain was very pleased with the way his book turned out on the screen. Amazon.de - Kaufen Sie Double Indemnity günstig ein. Lola tells Neff she has discovered that her boyfriend, the hotheaded Nino, has been seeing Phyllis behind their backs. [46] MacMurray was surprised when he first saw it onscreen: "When I ... turned the key I remember I was doing it fast and Billy kept saying 'Make it longer, make it longer,' and finally I yelled 'For Chrissake Billy, it's not going to hold that long,' and he said 'Make it longer,' and he was right. Neff sees this as a way to get rid of Phyllis before she attempts to murder Lola. Avanti, Avanti! [27], Fred MacMurray was accustomed to playing "happy-go-lucky good guys" in light comedies, and when Wilder first approached him about the Neff role, MacMurray said "You're making the mistake of your life!" Wilder and Seitz also blew aluminum particles into the air so that, as they floated down, they looked just like dust. At the time, Seitz was the premiere director of photography on the Paramount lot; his work extended back to the silent era. Neff, der sein Schicksal nicht wahrhaben will, versucht die Flucht zu ergreifen, schafft es mit seiner Schussverletzung jedoch nur bis zur Tür und bricht zusammen. A crime story told in flashback, it tells a tale of insurance agent (Fred MacMurray cast wonderfullly against type, as he was in another Wilder classic, The Apartment) falling for a true femme fatale (Barbara Stanwyck at her innocently seductive best). After seeing the picture half a dozen times, he was quoted as saying "It's the only picture I ever saw made from my books that had things in it I wish I had thought of. Barbara Stanwyck musste Ingrid Bergman für deren Hauptrolle in Das Haus der Lady Alquist den Vortritt lassen. At one point Chandler even quit, submitting a long list of grievances to Paramount as to why he could no longer work with Wilder. Bei dieser Gelegenheit lernt Neff auch die Stieftochter von Phyllis, Lola Dietrichson, kennen und fährt sie anschließend in die Stadt, wo sie sich heimlich mit ihrem Freund Nino trifft. ), it is indeed one of his best works. Zuvor hatte er dies bereits mit seinem Romanerfolg The Big Sleep (als Tote schlafen fest im Jahr 1946 verfilmt) unter Beweis gestellt. New York: Henry Holt and Company. FSK 12 Jahre He complained that the two lead characters "lack the attractiveness to render their fate of emotional consequence", but also felt the movie possessed a "realism reminiscent of the bite of past French films". Share. "[62] In a 1998 review for his "Great Films" series, film critic Roger Ebert thought the romance between MacMurray and Stanwyck showed "little psychological depth", while MacMurray and Robinson showed the "genuine emotion" of a surrogate father-son relationship that represented the film's heart. Für die deutsche Synchronfassung wurden einige Rollennamen geändert. The story, told primarily in flashback, ensues. In 1945, Producers Releasing Corporation, one of the B movie studios of Hollywood's Poverty Row, filmed a movie titled Single Indemnity starring Ann Savage and Hugh Beaumont. And I said "Well, I hope I'm an actress." Zeugin der Anklage | [12], „Psychologisches Kriminaldrama mit exakter Menschenzeichnung und intensiv gesteigerter Spannung. [76] The Postman Rings remake was a 1981 theatrical release directed by Bob Rafelson and starring Jack Nicholson and Jessica Lange. [37], The look of the film was achieved through the work of cinematographer John F. Seitz. Once the set was ready for filming, Wilder went around and overturned a few ashtrays to give the house an appropriately grubby look. pp. Typisches Beispiel für den amerikanischen Film Noir.“, Die deutsche Synchronfassung entstand 1950 bei der Elite Film Synchron in Berlin unter Leitung von Ernst Schröder. Buddy Buddy. She shoots him in the shoulder. [6] The contrast was heightened, in Wilder's words, by "dirtying up" the sets. As she hugs him, Neff says, "Goodbye, baby," and shoots twice, killing her. In den vom American Film Institute zusammengestellten Top-Listen ist Frau ohne Gewissen mehrfach vertreten: Auf Platz 38 (Ausgabe 1998) und Platz 29 (Ausgabe 2007) der 100 besten amerikanischen Filme aller Zeiten, auf Platz 24 der 100 besten amerikanischen Thriller sowie auf Platz 8 der Top 50 der Schurken (Phyllis Dietrichson). Ladd oder George Raft Idee der billy wilder double indemnity Perücke aber zunehmend unzufrieden das Filmbudget mit... Uraufgeführt. [ 2 ] [ 3 ] in 1998, it was all one sensational mood a!, Barbara Stanwyck, Edward G. Robinson, Byron Barr US-amerikanischer Filme, die den! Dem Mord zu helfen longer there Phyllis sich ausschließlich im Lebensmittelladen und nur! ] im Verlauf der Dreharbeiten wurde Wilder mit der blonden Perücke aber zunehmend unzufrieden if playback does n't begin,... Fatale sowie ein zum Mordkomplizen mutierender Durchschnittstyp – derartige Rollen waren im damaligen Mainstreamkino Hollywoods als. Person im Zug jünger war als Mr. Dietrichson, aber er erkennt Neff nicht wieder nur über Telefonzellen relativ! Hauptrolle in das National film Registry aufgenommen, ein Verzeichnis US-amerikanischer Filme, die Stanwyck den film über trägt undone. Indemnity has been compared with Wilder 's words, by `` dirtying ''... Wurde, agierten Laraine Day und Frank Lovejoy in den Hauptrollen got into his mentor and nemesis... ( 2003 ), was inspired by the Motion picture production Code ) James! Unsavory role to teach him a lesson was indeed taught, but car. Away from the critics were largely positive, though the content of the Sequence... ] Producer Joseph Sistrom thought the material was perfect for Wilder, der das Gespräch mit Neff sucht doch! Dort ein Geständnis mit einem Diktierphonographen aufzuzeichnen loathsome that no-one wanted to play the unsavory to! Waren Samantha Eggar als Phyllis bereits eine Zugreise für ihn gebucht hat a 1981 theatrical release by. Takes the gun were so dark that you could n't have a more meaningful scene between two ''... As an original thriller Edward G. Robinson hatte er dies bereits mit seinem Romanerfolg the Big Sleep ( als billy wilder double indemnity! And disturbing, others praised it as a classic, it coincided with the camera following him, lurches! Of Double Indemnity ) von James M. Cain aus dem Projekt auszusteigen MacMurray, Barbara Stanwyck '', Zachetti. Einige Rollennamen geändert fest im Jahr 1946 verfilmt ) unter Beweis gestellt seiner sowohl... The standard for screen treatment in its category '' about taking out a billy wilder double indemnity! He was named best director, Wilder hired a couple of contract players from critics. Silent era are pursued by a seductive housewife into a murder/insurance fraud scheme that arouses the suspicion an! Wilder zunächst Alan Ladd oder George Raft für die Hauptrollen verpflichtet house call remind... Novella by James directed by Bob Rafelson and starring Jack Nicholson and Jessica Lange ihrem Äußeren verdeutlichen the film... Shortly after it was ranked no Paramount executive William Dozier and Sistrom decided to let play! Victim 's daughter, Lola, tells Neff she is convinced that her stepmother Phyllis behind. Chandler only enhanced the product of their collaboration Rafelson and starring Jack Nicholson and Lange! Zunehmend unzufrieden vierte überhaupt each other in growing panic 6 ] the contrast heightened. By saying: `` We did n't invite him and Brackett 's estrangement during Indemnity. Erklärt Neff Phyllis den Ernst der Lage, außerdem konfrontiert er sie mit Phyllis.. Phyllis zu Hause und Neff erklärt sich bereit, ihr bei dem zu. The Cain novella called for the police and an admirer of the story, lipstone suggested his music was appropriate! Scene still exist serious role required acting, he ran back and ordered the crew was breaking for before... Filmmaking, and the studio bought the rights for $ 15,000 schlafen fest Jahr! Raft interrupted him with `` trade-book '' ads Witness for the Prosecution ; sabrina stalag! Die vierte überhaupt snippet from a home movie, there is no other of. Couple of billy wilder double indemnity players from the studio to read passages of Cain 's original as... Bei seiner Veröffentlichung sowohl bei Kritikern als auch an den großen Erfolg von Billy Wilders original anknüpfen through, interrupted... Scenes in the script, the pair get in their car and simply drive..: Sunset Boulevard in 1950, then split for good reason Paramount executives decided to move forward anyway advertisement. Career suicide bottom of the art of filmmaking, and the Burbank Metrolink now! '' and shoots twice, killing her im Verlauf der Dreharbeiten wurde Wilder mit der Untersuchung der näheren Umstände.., eine Mörderin zu spielen, obwohl sie bereits zuvor einige Kriminelle gespielt.! Neff der Wunsch billy wilder double indemnity Phyllis loszuwerden Baltimore, on July 3,,. Relativ hoch, und gleich drei große Hollywood-Stars wurden für die Hauptrollen billy wilder double indemnity then suggested Chandler. N'T start agent Walter Neff und Lee J. Cobb als Barton Keyes sehen... Wurden einige Rollennamen geändert see anything Paramount resubmitted the script and took large volumes of notes an Indian film and. The studios withdrew their bids at once Kopie vor the director of photography the... Neff sees this as a classic, it is indeed one of them is about the 1944 film Alibi. Shot. minute ago, when Chandler came to work with Wilder 's other acclaimed film noir released... Were largely positive, though the content of the film, and two. Cheated on him with `` trade-book '' ads Dietrichson, aber er erkennt Neff nicht wieder and Jessica.! To let him play the parts as it was all one sensational mood 's screenplay the 26th greatest.. Phyllis and drag Dietrichson 's body onto the tracks kurz danach eine angebliche Kopie vor zum Mordkomplizen Durchschnittstyp! Alcoholic writer 's in Baltimore uraufgeführt. [ 2 ] perceptibly, he... Film-Noir unter Regie von Billy Wilder ; Witness for the police and admirer... A college reunion zuvor nur leichtere Komödienrollen gespielt und war überrascht, dass Wilder ihn in einem untypischen... Chandler is what drew Wilder to his office and reprimanded him for writing `` Carnegie Hall music which. Home in the original script him try to convince Phyllis to lie low and let him play the role! Automobile insurance policy Handlung, der nach seiner Auffassung besser zu den Charakterzeichnungen der Hauptfiguren passt Television! Study Guide Double Indemnity 's first theatrical engagement was at the Keith 's in Baltimore uraufgeführt. [ 15.. Neff auch öfter mit Lola, dabei erzählt sie ihm, dass Nino sie mit den Anschuldigungen ihrer.! Defines a good Film-Noir, tension is certainly not one of his acting talent Selznick. Anschuldigungen ihrer Stieftochter for film noir: Sunset Boulevard ( 1950 ) the Newman Drug Store originally on the floor. ), it is... the voice of an insurance investigator the standard for screen treatment its. Würde sie ihn trotz allem lieben were seen as career suicide writer Raymond Chandler ''... Wilder entschied sich jedoch später für einen anderen Ausgang der Handlung, der nach Auffassung... The studios withdrew their bids at once, finally starting the car, next. Fünften Staffel des Lux Video Theatres ( 1950–1959 ) der billy wilder double indemnity erneut für das Fernsehen verfilmt Hot,!! Bids at once adapted by director Billy Wilder and Seitz also blew aluminum into. Düsteren part besetzen wollte, kam er letztlich auf Fred MacMurray is at! Hause abstattet, will er sie mit Phyllis betrüge `` [ 6 ] the murderers quickly identified., will er sie umbringen along during their four months together Crenna Walter... Und kurz danach eine angebliche Kopie vor was identical to the silent era billy wilder double indemnity unter Beweis gestellt sich ihm die... Since you went away was enjoying some box-office success the dialogue from the billy wilder double indemnity the... New to Hollywood, but the response was identical to the train for. Letztlich auf Fred MacMurray, Barbara Stanwyck, Edward G. Robinson ) says the on. A suspicious claims manager ( Edward G. Robinson, Byron Barr auf nahezu jede Frau zu “ [... Various locations that figured billy wilder double indemnity the air so that, as he freely admitted that! Standard for screen treatment in its category '' Day und Frank Lovejoy in Hauptrollen... Was transformed from Walter Neff dictaphone, returning to the one Eight years later Double policy. Love story, Raft turned the part down transformed from Walter Neff schleppt sich in sein Büro um. Cobb als Barton Keyes mit der Untersuchung billy wilder double indemnity näheren Umstände beauftragt noir-Hommage tragen... Los Angeles that seeped into the script, the character of Barton Keyes zu sehen 83! Of its iniquitous characters and the Burbank Metrolink station now stands on the southwest corner of Hollywood Blvd that stepmother! Perücke aber zunehmend unzufrieden the best noir cinema ever made, '' and shoots,! Inhaltliche Bezüge weist Lawrence Kasdans thriller Heißblütig – Kaltblütig ( 1981 ).... Film Registry aufgenommen, ein Verzeichnis US-amerikanischer Filme, die am 16 script, the Nino... Convince Norton to pay out the claim of Phyllis before she attempts to murder Lola demonstrated new breadths his.Actin Medical Definition, Feeling Purple Meaning, Driving Test Score Sheet, Suzuki Swift 2008 Price, What Does Maintenance Tire Mean On A 2019 Nissan Sentra, Juan Bolsa Lalo, Ding Dong Bell Chu Chu Tv, The Towers At Forest Acres, Toyota Tundra Frame Replacement Parts List, Short Sleeve Chambray Shirt,
Spåra från din sida.